Gigabyte GA-P55-UD6
Category : P55
Published by Michel90 on 13.01.10
Original ImageWith the GA-P55-UD6 Gigabyte presents its flagship out of their P55 chipset series. It especially awaits gamers and PC-enthusiasts which are looking for a lot of connectors and features.







On the following pages we will show you the strenghts and weaknesses of the Gigabyte GA-P55-UD6.

Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Spezifikationen / Lieferumfang

CPU Intel Core i5 / i7
Chipset Nortbridge: Intel P55 Express
Memory Dual Channel DDR3, 6 x DIMM, Max. 24 GB DDR3, 2600+/2200/1600/1333/1066/ Non-ECC,Un-buffered
Multi-GPU ATI CrossFireX
NVIDIA SLI
Slots 3 x PCI-Express x16 (Dual Modus x8/x8/)
2 x PCI-Express x1
2 x PCI 2.2
Sound Realtek ALC889A
Storage 10 x SATA 3 Gb/s  (RAID 0, 1, 5, 0+1, JBOD)
LAN 2 x Gigabit LAN
Firewire 3 x 1394a ports (2 via Backpanel, 1 via Mainboard Header)
USB 14 x USB 2.0/1.1 Connectors (10 via Backpanel, 4 via Mainboard Header)
Fan connectors 6 Connectors
Forfactor ATX (30.5cm x 24.4cm)
BIOS Bios (1 x 16 Mbit flash)


Regarding the delivery you'll find everything you need and even more to set your brand new motherboard up. Next to six SATA cables you'll also find a SLI bridge.



 

Software

@BIOS Allows you to overclock on the fly with Windows running.
Easy Tune6 Allows you to read all the voltages, temperatures as well as fan rotation speeds within windows.


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Layout

The Gigabyte P55 UD6 presents itself on a blue PCB with light blue expansion slots as well as passive heatpipe covering northbridge, southbridge and current converters. The design in blue, light blue and which looks good and harmonic.


Gigabyte provided the UD6 with a 24 phase power design. Gigabyte, like most of the well known motherboard manufacturers, uses All-Solid-Capacitors which have an MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) of 50'000 hours. ASUS itself describes the current supply as "24 Phase power - World's Best Phase Power Desing" which is everything else but not conservative.


Totally you'll find six DIMM-slots on the P55 UD6. Officially supported are DDR3-2600+/2200/1600/1333/1066 with up to 24 GByte capacity. At the moment Gigabyte is the only manufacturer who provides a P55 motherboard with six DIMM-slots.


North-and Southbridge as well as current converters are being held at adequate temperatures via a passive heatpipe. Because of the relatively big cooling elements you might encounter difficulties whilst installing a big CPU cooler.

  


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Anschlüsse und I/O

Totally Gigabyte provided the P55 UD6 with ten angled SATA ports which are located below the memory slots. Therefore every office-PC or gaming-system can be equipped with plenty of drives. Even a home file-server could be equipped with a sufficient number of drives. Furthermore the angled SATA connectors allow you to install even todays biggest graphics cards without encountering incompatibilities. Looking at the ports below the memory slots it is possible to use them with a graphics card installed. If you think about setting up a triple SLI or CrossFire system and you want to use the connectors at the bottom edge you'd need to plug a short card into the third PCI Express slot. Another issues is that Gigabyte doesn't deliver a second SLI bridge to drive three graphics cards. Almost standard with Gigabyte motherboards these days are the Start, Reset, CLR-CMOS and MemOK! buttons which can be very useful, especially if you do overclocking and also the debug display can save you a lot of time if you should for example have dead memory modules.

  

Totally you'll find six fan connectors on the Gigabyte P55 UD6 which is more than enough, to provide a well equipped midrange or high-end-system with fresh air. The fanheaders are located around the CPU socket as well as at the bottom edge of the mainboard.

  

Looking at the external connectors Gigabyte provided the P55 UD6 with eight USB 2.0, 2x RJ-45, one PS/2 keyboard or mouse, one Optical S/PDIF Out, one Coaxial S/PDIF Out, two eSATA, two Firewire, two Realtek RTL8111D Gigabit LAN as well as one Realtek ALC889A 7.1 High Definition Audio connector panel with six ports.



Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

BIOS

Following you find BIOS-screens regarding basic configuration options as well as overclocking. Nearly standard these days is the possibility to save and load BIOS-Profiles.

  


  


  


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Testbedingungen

Hardware

Motherboard - Asus Maximus III Formula
- Asus P7P55D-E Premium
- Intel DP55KG
- Gigabyte P55 UD5
- Gigabyte P55 UD6
Processor Intel Core i7 870
Memory 2 GB Kingston PC3 16'000 9-9-9-27
Graphic card XFX GTX 280
Hard disk Samsung Spinpoint F1 320 GByte
Power supply bequiet! Dark Power Pro 1000Watt


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Futuremark

3DMark06

3DMark 06 is getting older these days. Therefore if you are using really powerful graphic cards you will hit CPU limitation which means that the graphic card isn't the bottleneck in the system. This is also the reason why in recent high-end desktop systems 3DMark 06 scales nicely with the CPU and the graphic card has much less influence on the scores.

Total

3DMark 06 Total   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 17'823 102.43 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 17'759 102.06 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 17'670 101.55 %
Intel DP55KG 17'399 100.00 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 17'208 98.90 %
  more is better


CPU

3DMark 06 CPU   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 5'054 102.82 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 5'006 101.85 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 4'977 101.26 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 4'924 100.18 %
Intel DP55KG 4'915 100.00 %
  more is better


3DMark Vantage

3DMark Vantage is able to squeeze nearly everything out of a recent system. Therefore the feature liste is also pretty long: DirectX10, FP16-HDR, motion blur, parallax occlusion mapping, GPU-physics simulation and different shader effects are being used to even make recent high-end systems struggle.

Total

3DMark Vantage Total   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 14'198 100.63 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 14'184 100.53 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 14'182 100.51 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 14'142 100.23 %
Intel DP55KG 14'109 100.00 %
  more is better


CPU

3DMark Vantage CPU   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 44'512 104.56 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 44'366 104.19 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 43'479 102.13 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 43'227 101.54 %
Intel DP55KG 42'570 100.00 %
  more is better


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

SiSoft Sandra 1

SiSoft Sandra is a theoretical multi purpose benchmark suite which is able to show differences in CPU architectures. We split the tests with SiSoft Sandra into two parts. Therefore on this page you'll find Arithmetic-, Multimedia- and Cryptography-benchmarks.

Arithmetik

SiSoft Sandra - Arithmetik - Drystone   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 77.07 GIPS 104.18 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 75.38 GIPS 101.89 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 75.37 GIPS 101.87 %
Intel DP55KG 73.98 GIPS 100.00 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 73.68 GIPS 99.59 %
  more is better


SiSoft Sandra - Arithmetik - Whetstone   Percent
Intel DP55KG 66.46 GFLOPS 100.00 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 64.36 GFLOPS 96.84 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 62.99 GFLOPS 94.77 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 62.97 GFLOPS 94.74 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 62.63 GFLOPS 93.98 %
  more is better


Multimedia

SiSoft Sandra - Multimedia - Integer   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 134.31 MPixels/sec 100.29 %
Intel DP55KG 133.92 MPixels/sec 100.00 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 131.52 MPixels/sec 98.20 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 131.49 MPixels/sec 98.18 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 130.59 MPixels/sec 97.51 %
  more is better


SiSoft Sandra - Multimedia - Fliesskomma   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 108.12 MPixels/sec 102.34 %
Intel DP55KG 105.64 MPixels/sec 100.00 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 105.53 MPixels/sec 99.89 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 105.51 MPixels/sec 99.87 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 105.22 MPixels/sec 99.60 %
  more is better


Crytography

SiSoft Sandra - Kryptographie - AES 256   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 377 MB/sec 101.61 %
Intel DP55KG 371 MB/sec 100.00 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 369 MB/sec 99.46 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 369 MB/sec 99.46 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 367 MB/sec 98.92 %
  more is better


SiSoft Sandra - Kryptographie - SHA 256   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 497 MB/sec 101.01 %
Intel DP55KG 492 MB/sec 100.00 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 487 MB/sec 98.98 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 486 MB/sec 98.78 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 484 MB/sec 98.37 %
  more is better


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

SiSoft Sandra 2

At this point we deliver the values regarding Memory Bandwidth, Memory Latency as well as Memory and Cache Access.

Memory bandwidth

SiSoft Sandra - Speicherbandbreite - Integer   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 15.18 GB/sec 102.22 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 14.99 GB/sec 100.94 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 14.90 GB/sec 100.33 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 14.88 GB/sec 100.20 %
Intel DP55KG 14.85 GB/sec 100.00 %
  more is better


SiSoft Sandra - Speicherbandbreite - Fliesskomma   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 15.22 GB/sec 103.46 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 14.81 GB/sec 100.67 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 14.72 GB/sec 100.06 %
Intel DP55KG 14.71 GB/sec 100.00 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 14.68 GB/sec 99.79 %
  more is better


Memory latency

SiSoft Sandra - Speicherlatenz   Percent
GigabyteP55 UD5 73 ns 93.58 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 74 ns 94.87 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 76 ns 97.43 %
Intel DP55KG 78 ns 100.00 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 80 ns 102.56 %
  less is better


Memory and cache access

SiSoft Sandra - Speicher und Cache Zugriff   Percent
Intel DP55KG 57.21 GB/sec 100.00 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 55.96 GB/sec 97.81 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 54.30 GB/sec 94.91 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 52.55 GB/sec 91.85 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 52.51 GB/sec 91.78 %
  more is better


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Super Pi 1M / 32M, wPrime

Meanwhile Super Pi even in its latest version has become pretty old. Never the less it is able to show scaling to the clock speed nicely.

Super Pi 1M

Super Pi 1.5 XS - 1M   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 14.134 sec 99.34 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 14.196 sec 99.78 %
Intel DP55KG 14.227 sec 100.00 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 14.243 sec 100.11 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 14.352 sec 100.87 %
  less is better


wPrime 32M

wPrime is based on a multithreaded algorithm to calculate the square root to up to 32 billion digits. Therefore it is possible to put 100 percent load on every core or thread and to see differences between architectures.

wPrime - 32M   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 8.252 sec 97.92 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 8.346 sec 99.03 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 8.348 sec 99.06 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 8.409 sec 99.78 %
Intel DP55KG 8.427 sec 100.00 %
  less is better


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Games

Crysis 800 x 600, low details

Crysis is still one of the games which has very high system requirements. Therefore developer Crytek implemented Direct3D-10-API, High-Dynamic-Range-Rendering, Parallax Occlusion Mapping, Soft Shadows, Motion Blur, Depth of Field as well as Soft Particles. We test Crysis by using DirectX9 as well as DirectX10 to show CPU-sacaling especially which low resolutions. If we look at the high resolutions we are able to spot that the CPUs influence compared to the graphic card becomes much less important.

Crysis DirectX9 (800 x 600 low details)   Percent
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 105.78 fps 108.79 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 101.12 fps 98.90 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 100.78 fps 103.65 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 98.67 fps 101.48 %
Intel DP55KG 97.23 fps 100.00 %
  more is better


Resident Evil 800 x 600, low details

Resident Evil uses nearly every modern rendering technology: HDR, Hemisphere Lighting, Soft Shadows, Soft Particles, Field- und Motion-Blur oder auch Alpha to Coverage and static Ambient Occlusion. Furthermore Resident Evil 5 has been optimized for multicore architectures and already comes DirectX11 ready. By using the DirectX9 as well as the DirectX10 benchmark we can again show you CPU-scaling with low resolutions and the compared to the CPU overproportional influence of the graphics card at high resolutions.

Resident Evil DirectX9 (800 x 600 low details)   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 140.5 fps 116.88 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 139.7 fps 116.22 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 137.9 fps 114.72 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 135.6 fps 112.81 %
Intel DP55KG 120.2 fps 100.00 %
  more is better


Street Fighter 4 800 x 600, low details

Street Fighter 4 comes with an extra benchmark version which makes testing you system childrens play. At low resolutions the system requirements are pretty low and we can see CPU-scaling in the results. At high resolution the graphic card becomes more important and the CPUs clock speed has less influence on the fps.

Street Fighter 4 (800 x 600 low details)   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 370.77 fps 104.61 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 360.34 fps 101.66 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 358.55 fps 101.16 %
Asus P7P55D-E Premium 358.40 fps 101.12 %
Intel DP55KG 354.43 fps 100.00 %
  more is better


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Overclocking

Air

CPU-z   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 4414 MHz 150.49 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 Overclocked 4400 MHz 150.00 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 Overclocked 4380 MHz 148.99 %
ASRock P55 Extreme Overclocked 4286 MHz 146.00 %
Intel DP55KG Overclocked 4009 MHz 136.69 %
Asus Maximus III Formula  Standard 2933 MHz 100.00 %
  more is better[/de]more is better


3DMark06   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 20'585 Marks 119.62 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 Overclocked 20'536 Marks 119.34 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 Overclocked 20'451 Marks 118.85 %
ASRock P55 Extreme Overclocked 20'451 Marks 118.85 %
Intel DP55KG Overclocked 20'295 Marks 117.94 %
Asus Maximus III Formula  Standard 17'208 Marks 100.00 %
  more is better[/de]more is better


Super Pi 32M   Percent
Gigabyte P55 UD5 Overclocked 9 m 09.869 sec 71.47 %
Asus Maximus III Formula 9 m 26.545 sec 72.05 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 Overclocked 9 m 35.172 sec 74.41 %
ASRock P55 Extreme Overclocked 9 m 42.765 sec 75.74 %
Intel DP55KG Overclocked 10 m 10.319 sec 79.32 %
Asus Maximus III Formula  Standard 13 m 06.365 sec 100.00 %
  less is better[/de]less is better


Max. BCLK   Percent
Asus Maximus III Formula 230 MHz 172.93 %
Gigabyte P55 UD6 Overclocked 225 MHz 169.17 %
Gigabyte P55 UD5 Overclocked 225 MHz 169.17 %
ASRock P55 Extreme Overclocked 223 MHz 167.17 %
Intel DP55KG Overclocked 181 MHz 136.09 %
Asus Maximus III Formula  Standard 133 MHz 100.00 %
  more is better[/de]more is better


  


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  



Discuss this article in the forums

[pagebreak]

Fazit

General   + -
The P55 UD6 is Gigabytes flagship regarding the P55 chipset series and it was designed for gamers and PC-enthusiasts. Therefore it is also provided with a lot of features. Very special about the UD6 is the possibility to use up to six memory modules which at the moment is unique for a P55 series motherboard.   - Delivery
- 6 DIMM-Slots
- Price
       
Layout   + -
The Gigabyte P55 UD6 leaves a well structured and very clean impression. The colours are well chosen and the optics are convincing if you like different blue tones. Using SATA connectors which were angled by 90 degrees there will be no problem when installing huge graphics cards as for example a Radeon HD 5970. The only issue we spotted is the fact that when you use three graphics cards you wont be able to access the connectors at the bottom edge of the mainboard. We'd also wish that there was a second SLI/CrossFire Bridge.   - Colour concept
- angled connectors
- onboard Power / Reset / CMOS-Clear
- Connectors at bottom edge
- Only one SLI/CF Bridge
       
Performance   + -
This motherboards weak point definitely is the performance which just isn't sufficient for a high-end product. Looking at the 2D and 3D benchmarks it is around the center span. In benchmarks that need a lot of memory bandwidth it even falls back to the last place. We hope that Gigabyte will release BIOS updates which bring the UD6 closer to the top products regarding performance.     - Performance
- Memory bandwidth
       
Overclocking   + -
Overclocking the Gigabyte P55 UD6 is absolutely no problem and easy. The motherboard is well tempered if we look at the different settings and it always starts even if you - on purpose - chose settings which are massively too high. Also the BLCK of 235 MHz we reached is a very good value.   - BCLK 235 MHz
- BIOS
 
       
Recommendation   + -
Gigabytes P55 flagship wasn't able to convice us and this is especially because of its performance. It just isn't enough for a high-end motherboard. On the other hand, if we look a the delivery the board acts as a role model. Onboard you'll find really everything you could possibly need. We'd recommend Gigabytes P55 UD6 to anyone who just wants to have the top end board out of a specific series or people who need a lot of SATA ports also a lot of features.   - PC-Enthusiasts
- Overclockers
- - Price / Performance-PC
 
The Gigabyte GA-P55-UD6 can be bought at Digitec to a price of CHF 306.- (est. EUR 204.-).


Page 1 - Introduction Page 8 - SiSoft Sandra 1
Page 2 - Specifications / Delivery Page 9 - SiSoft Sandra 2
Page 3 - Layout Page 10 - Super Pi / wPrime
Page 4 - Connectors and I/O Page 11 - Games
Page 5 - BIOSS Page 12 - Overclocking
Page 6 - Test setup Page 13 - Conclusion
Page 7 - Futuremark  


Discuss this article in the forums

Author: m.salathe@ocaholic.ch Copy edited and translated: m.buechel@ocaholic.ch